import tiktoken import openai import json import os openai.api_key = os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY") def encode(text: str, model: str): import tiktoken enc = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base") assert enc.decode(enc.encode("hello world")) == "hello world" # To get the tokeniser corresponding to a specific model in the OpenAI API: enc = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model) return enc.encode(text) # def ask(prompt: str, model: str = "gpt-3.5-turbo"): # # To get the tokeniser corresponding to a specific model in the OpenAI API: # enc = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model) # resp = openai.ChatCompletion.create( # model=model, # messages=[ # { # "role": "user", # "content": prompt # } # ] # ) # return enc.encode(prompt), enc.encode(resp['choices'][0]['message']['content']), resp def ask( messages: list, model: str = "gpt-3.5-turbo" ): enc = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model) resp = openai.ChatCompletion.create( model=model, messages=messages ) txt = "" for r in messages: txt += r['role'] + r['content'] + "\n" txt += "assistant: " return enc.encode(txt), enc.encode(resp['choices'][0]['message']['content']), resp def num_tokens_from_messages(messages, model="gpt-3.5-turbo-0613"): """Return the number of tokens used by a list of messages.""" try: encoding = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(model) except KeyError: print("Warning: model not found. Using cl100k_base encoding.") encoding = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base") if model in { "gpt-3.5-turbo-0613", "gpt-3.5-turbo-16k-0613", "gpt-4-0314", "gpt-4-32k-0314", "gpt-4-0613", "gpt-4-32k-0613", }: tokens_per_message = 3 tokens_per_name = 1 elif model == "gpt-3.5-turbo-0301": tokens_per_message = 4 # every message follows <|start|>{role/name}\n{content}<|end|>\n tokens_per_name = -1 # if there's a name, the role is omitted elif "gpt-3.5-turbo" in model: print("Warning: gpt-3.5-turbo may update over time. Returning num tokens assuming gpt-3.5-turbo-0613.") return num_tokens_from_messages(messages, model="gpt-3.5-turbo-0613") elif "gpt-4" in model: print("Warning: gpt-4 may update over time. Returning num tokens assuming gpt-4-0613.") return num_tokens_from_messages(messages, model="gpt-4-0613") else: raise NotImplementedError( f"""num_tokens_from_messages() is not implemented for model {model}. See https://github.com/openai/openai-python/blob/main/chatml.md for information on how messages are converted to tokens.""" ) num_tokens = 0 for message in messages: num_tokens += tokens_per_message for key, value in message.items(): num_tokens += len(encoding.encode(value)) if key == "name": num_tokens += tokens_per_name num_tokens += 3 # every reply is primed with <|start|>assistant<|message|> return num_tokens messages = [ { "role": "user", "content": "你叫什么名字?" },{ "role": "assistant", "content": "我是AI助手,没有具体的名字。你可以叫我GPT-3。有什么可以帮到你的吗?" },{ "role": "user", "content": "你是由谁开发的?" },{ "role": "assistant", "content": "我是由OpenAI开发的,一家人工智能研究实验室。OpenAI的使命是促进人工智能的发展,使其为全人类带来积极影响。我是由OpenAI团队使用GPT-3模型训练而成的。" },{ "role": "user", "content": "很高兴见到你。" } ] pro, rep, resp=ask(messages) print(len(pro), len(rep)) print(resp) print(resp['choices'][0]['message']['content']) print(num_tokens_from_messages(messages, model="gpt-3.5-turbo"))