* chore(frontend,docs): move to TypeScript 7 and replace ESLint with oxlint
TypeScript 7 is the native Go port and ships no programmatic compiler
API, so typescript-eslint cannot run at all: it peer-pins
typescript >=4.8.4 <6.1.0 (canary too) and hard-crashes with
"typescript-eslint does not support TS 7.0". Upstream support is
tracked in typescript-eslint#10940 and targets TS >=7.1.
Rather than wait, or carry Microsoft's side-by-side alias (which keeps
a second TS 6 install alive purely to feed the linter), both projects
move to oxlint, which never depended on the TypeScript API.
Typecheck drops from ~9.7s to ~2.2s and 167 packages leave frontend/.
oxlint has no no-restricted-syntax, so the #6121/#6127 cleared-
InputNumber guard is reimplemented as a JS plugin in
frontend/tools/oxlint/. It was verified to still fire in
pages/settings/** and pages/xray/** and to stay exempt in *Modal.tsx.
The type-aware @deprecated sweep survives too, as
`npm run lint:deprecated`: oxlint's type-aware mode runs on
oxlint-tsgolint, which drives the TS 7 typescript-go checker, so the
TS 7 move is what makes it possible.
Behaviour is preserved rather than tightened. jsx-a11y/prefer-tag-over-role
is off in both configs because it was never part of the recommended sets
ESLint actually ran, and oxlint honours the existing eslint-disable
comments, so no source churn was needed.
Two real fixes fell out of the stricter linting:
- outbound-link-parser.test.ts used `out?.streamSettings` behind an `as`
cast, which hid the optional chain from ESLint and would throw on a
null parse; the rest of the file already used `out!`.
- InputAddon's conditional role/tabIndex/onKeyDown is genuinely
accessible but oxlint cannot evaluate it, so it gets a scoped disable.
* chore(docs): replace Prettier with oxfmt
oxfmt is the oxc project's Prettier-compatible formatter, so this pairs
with the oxlint move and drops the last JS-based tool from the docs
toolchain.
The swap is behaviour-preserving. Running Prettier and oxfmt over the
same files, with the existing .prettierrc.json settings migrated via
`oxfmt --migrate=prettier`, produces byte-identical output on every
file. (Comparing them outside the project directory is misleading:
Prettier silently falls back to its defaults when it cannot find its
config, which looks like a mismatch but is not one.)
The 18 files reformatted here were already failing `pnpm format:check`
before this change — Prettier wanted the exact same edits. The check is
not part of docs-ci.yml, which is why the drift went unnoticed.
.prettierignore becomes ignorePatterns in .oxfmtrc.json, keeping the
deliberate MDX exclusion: reflowing MDX prose merges headings into
paragraphs and collapses lists inside Steps/Callout components. Both
that and the generated fumadocs-openapi reference output were verified
untouched.
oxfmt is pinned to 0.63.0 rather than latest. pnpm 11's built-in
minimumReleaseAge policy rejects same-day releases, and 0.64.0 would
have made pnpm silently append 20 waiver lines to pnpm-workspace.yaml.
* style(frontend): adopt oxfmt and format src
frontend/ has never had a formatter, so this reformats 344 of 497 files
in src/. The change is purely whitespace, quoting and line wrapping —
no logic is touched. It is kept in its own commit so it does not bury
the TypeScript 7 / oxlint migration or the git blame for the code
itself.
Settings match docs/ and the code as it was already written: single
quotes, semicolons, trailing commas, 2-space indent, 100 columns. That
was measured rather than assumed — src/ was already uniformly
single-quoted and 2-space indented, with p90 line length at 75.
Formatting is scoped to src/ (mirroring `oxlint src`) and
.oxfmtrc.json ignores src/generated. Both matter: `make gen-check`
compares src/generated and public/openapi.json, and
`make msw-worker-check` byte-compares public/mockServiceWorker.js
against the installed MSW runtime, so reformatting any of them breaks
the gate.
Reflowing also moves `eslint-disable-next-line` comments off the line
they guard, which broke two suppressions that had been silently
correct before:
- clone-inbound-modal.test.tsx: the object literal became multi-line,
leaving `} as any;` four lines below its no-explicit-any disable.
- ClientsPage.tsx: the useMemo dependency array moved onto its own
line, out from under its exhaustive-deps disable.
Both comments were relocated onto the line they actually guard, and
verified to still suppress by removing them and watching the errors
return.
* ci: enforce formatting in CI and make verify
Adding oxfmt in the previous two commits gave both projects a formatter
but nothing that checks it, which is how docs/ had already drifted to 18
unformatted files: docs-ci.yml runs typecheck, lint, test and build, but
never format:check, so Prettier's complaints were only ever visible to
whoever ran it by hand.
Wire `format:check` into the frontend job in ci.yml and the docs job in
docs-ci.yml, and add a `format-check` target to `make verify` so the
local gate keeps mirroring CI as the Makefile header promises.
Verified the step actually bites rather than passing vacuously: adding
a badly formatted line to a source file in each project makes both
`make format-check` and `pnpm format:check` fail, and reverting it makes
them pass again.
No workflow referenced ESLint or Prettier by name — they all invoke the
package scripts — so the tooling swap needed no other CI changes.
* ci: trigger CI on Makefile changes
The path filters listed **.go, go.mod, go.sum, frontend/**, .nvmrc and
ci.yml itself, but not the Makefile — so a change to the canonical task
runner that ci.yml is meant to mirror could land without any job
running. The previous commit, which edits both, only triggers because
it happens to touch ci.yml too.
* fix(frontend): replace deprecated Ant Design 6 APIs in the geo components
`npm run lint:deprecated` reported five uses of props Ant Design 6 has
deprecated. All five are gone, and the matching runtime warnings no
longer appear in the test output.
Tag `bordered={false}` becomes `variant="filled"` and Space `direction`
becomes `orientation`; both are the one-to-one replacements named in
antd's own deprecation messages, and `direction`/`orientation` share the
same Orientation type.
Input `addonAfter` is the one that is not a rename. It becomes a
`Space.Compact block` wrapping the Input and the browse Button, which is
antd's documented migration. `block` keeps the field filling its form
row as the addon did. Note this is a deliberate visual change: the
button used to be a borderless `type="text"` icon sitting inside the
addon's grey box, and is now a regular button whose border joins the
input. The tooltip, aria-label, ref, id and onBlur wiring are unchanged,
so the react-hook-form binding in RuleFormModal and the existing tests
still address it the same way.
Only these five were deprecated. The other `bordered` props in the tree
sit on QRCode, Table, Descriptions and Alert, where the prop is not
deprecated, and these were the only two Space `direction` uses in the
codebase.
* fix(frontend): restore lint rules lost in the oxlint migration, and test the guard
Addresses the review on #6262.
The frontend config re-enabled only no-explicit-any and no-unused-vars
and left the rest of tseslint's recommended set to oxlint's correctness
category. It does not cover all of it. Confirmed by linting one probe
file against both configs: docs/ (which enumerates the rules) reports
all nine, frontend/ reported four. So ban-ts-comment,
no-empty-object-type, no-namespace, no-require-imports and
no-unsafe-function-type had silently stopped being enforced — a `//
@ts-ignore` or a `namespace` block would have landed unflagged. The ten
rules are now mirrored from docs/.oxlintrc.json, and src/ still passes.
The #6121/#6127 guard was 57 lines of hand-written AST walking with no
test. It now has one: fixtures for the three banned shapes plus an
onNumber()-wrapped control, asserting the rule fires three times and
that .oxlintrc.json still wires it to the right paths. Verified it fails
for the right reason by making walk() enumerate nothing, which is the
silent-death mode the review described — the traversal depends on
Object.keys() seeing AST children as own enumerable properties.
The fixtures deliberately violate the rule, so their oxlint config is
named guard.oxlintrc.json rather than .oxlintrc.json: oxlint discovers
nested configs by directory, which would otherwise turn the fixtures
into three lint errors. The test passes it explicitly with -c.
Also from the review:
- lint and format now cover tools/ as well as src/, so the one piece of
hand-written lint logic in the repo is no longer the least covered
file in it.
- lint-staged runs oxfmt before oxlint --fix. Formatting became a hard
CI gate in this PR while the hook only ran the linter, so a commit
could pass the hook and fail CI on formatting alone.
- .oxfmtrc.json ignores public/, so the artefacts that make gen-check
and make msw-worker-check byte-compare stay safe even if oxfmt is
invoked without a path argument.
- The MDX and generated-reference rationales that .prettierignore
carried are back as comments in docs/.oxfmtrc.json — oxlint and oxfmt
both accept JSONC, so relocating them was unnecessary.
Not applied: the review also suggested restoring ../internal/web/dist to
the ignore lists. Both tools reject `..` patterns outright ("patterns
are resolved within the config file's directory"), and being outside
frontend/ it is unreachable anyway.
10 KiB
CLAUDE.md
Operational guide for AI agents working in this repo. Long-form human docs:
CONTRIBUTING.md (setup, testing philosophy) and frontend/README.md.
Read those before large changes. This file is the short, must-follow version.
For a deep navigation map (request lifecycle, cron-job table, symptom → file
index, layering rules), read docs/architecture.md on demand — do not guess
file locations when it can answer in one hop.
Stack
- Backend: Go 1.26 (
module github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v3), Gin, GORM. Runs Xray-core as a managed child process (internal/xray/process.go) and importsgithub.com/xtls/xray-corefor config types + gRPC stats/handler/router API. MTProto inbounds run a second managed child — themtg-multibinary (a multi-secret mtg fork — NOT a Go dependency; its prebuilt release binary is fetched at image/release build time byDockerInit.sh+release.yml, panel-side code ininternal/mtproto/) — outside Xray, one process per inbound serving each client's FakeTLS secret via the fork's[secrets]section (plus per-client ad-tags via[secret-ad-tags]and per-client data quota / expiry via[secret-limits], mapped from the client'stotalGB/expiryTime). Client, ad-tag and quota/expiry edits are hot-applied through the fork's management API (PUT /secrets, bearer-token guarded) so connections survive; the manager falls back to a process restart on older binaries. A client's panel-side traffic reset also callsPOST /secrets/{name}/reset-quotaso a renewed client is not re-blocked by the sidecar's quota counter. - Storage: SQLite by default (
/etc/x-ui/x-ui.dbon Linux; the executable dir on Windows), PostgreSQL optional (XUI_DB_TYPE/XUI_DB_DSN). The CGo SQLite driver (mattn/go-sqlite3) needs a C compiler —CGO_ENABLED=0builds fail. - Frontend: React 19 + Ant Design 6 + Vite 8 + TypeScript in
frontend/, built intointernal/web/dist/(gitignored) and embedded viaembed.FS.
Repo map
main.go— entry point +x-uiCLI (run, migrate, migrate-db, setting, cert).internal/config/— env parsing (XUI_DEBUG, XUI_LOG_LEVEL, XUI_LOG_FOLDER, XUI_BIN_FOLDER, XUI_SKIP_HSTS, XUI_PORT, XUI_DB_*).internal/database/+internal/database/model/— GORM schema (~24 models; Inbound, Client, Setting, User are the core), inbound Protocol enum, AutoMigrate + hand-written migrations indb.go.internal/xray/— Xray child-process lifecycle, config generation, gRPC API.internal/xray/geodata/— streaming geosite/geoip.datreader (cached category index + paged entries) andgeosite:/geoip:/ext:token parsing.internal/mtproto/— MTProto inbounds via the bundledmtg-multibinary.internal/sub/— subscription server (raw / JSON / Clash).internal/eventbus/— in-process pub/sub (outbound/node health, xray.crash, cpu.high, memory.high, login.attempt).internal/logger/,internal/util/(link, crypto, sys, ldap, …),internal/tunnelmonitor/— shared infrastructure.internal/web/— Gin server (embedsdist/+translation/).controller/— panel + REST API handlers; OpenAPI at /panel/api/openapi.json.service/— business logic (InboundService, SettingService, XrayService, node sync); subpackages tgbot/, email/, outbound/, panel/, integration/.job/— 17 cron jobs (traffic, fail2ban IP-limit, node heartbeat/sync, LDAP, CPU/memory watchdogs, …); full table indocs/architecture.md§5.4.middleware/,entity/,global/,session/(CSRF),network/,runtime/(master/sub-node over mTLS),websocket/.locale/+translation/— i18n, 13 embedded locale JSON files.
frontend/— React + TS source (seefrontend/CLAUDE.md).tools/openapigen/— Go generator that emits frontend types + Zod/JSON schemas intofrontend/src/generated/from Go structs. The OpenAPI doc itself (frontend/public/openapi.json) is assembled from those +endpoints.tsbyfrontend/scripts/build-openapi.mjs. (tools/seedperf/is a separate seeding /load helper.)docs/— separate Next.js/Fumadocs site (pnpm, own CI indocs-ci.yml, outsidemake verify). Holds a THIRD independent implementation of link/subscription generation indocs/lib/xray/— check it whenever share-link or install-command output changes.
Hard rules (non-negotiable)
- Fix size must match bug size. Find the root cause, then make the SMALLEST change that removes it — a one-line guard beats a new subsystem. A small bug does not earn new columns, jobs, abstractions, config knobs or helper layers. If a fix genuinely needs new architecture, say so and get agreement first; never ship it unasked next to the fix.
- Comments in committed Go/TS: 2 lines MAX per comment block. Make the name
carry the meaning first and rename rather than annotate; spend the 2 lines on
the why a name cannot hold — an invariant, an issue number, a non-obvious
constraint. Exempt:
//go:build,//go:generate, and other directives. HTML<!-- -->is fine. (A linter cannot enforce this — you must.) - New
g.POST/g.GETininternal/web/controller/REQUIRES a matching entry infrontend/src/pages/api-docs/endpoints.ts, thenmake gen(orcd frontend && npm run gen). Hand-maintained but pinned both ways byTestRouteRegistryContract(internal/web/routes_contract_test.go): a missing OR stale entry failsmake test-go. Scope:/panel/api/*+ a few session routes; sub-server routes are exempt. - Response examples come from Go struct
example:tags viatools/openapigen— never hand-write them. A new struct must be added to openapigen'sStructAllowallowlist (tools/openapigen/main.go) or it is silently omitted from schemas/examples (andbuild-openapi.mjsthen fails on the missing schema). - A new or renamed endpoint has a FOURTH step nothing checks: copy
frontend/public/openapi.json→docs/public/openapi.json, thencd docs && pnpm gen:apito refresh the MDX underdocs/content/docs/en/reference/api/.docs-ci.ymlfires only ondocs/**. - A new English i18n key goes in EVERY locale JSON in
internal/web/translation/(13 files) AND must be referenced fromfrontend/srcor Go in the SAME commit —frontend/src/test/i18n-dead-keys.test.tsfails both ways. It is a frontend test, so runnpm test, not justmake test-go. At runtime the frontend falls back to en-US; Go (internal/web/locale/) returns "" for an unknown key. - DB / model changes require a migration in
internal/database/db.go. - Every state-changing inbound/client op dispatches through
runtime.Runtime(internal/web/runtime/) — never straight tointernal/xray/api.go, never from a controller or cron job. A direct call passes every local test and silently breaks every multi-node deployment. Other layering rules:docs/architecture.md§8. - Conventional commits:
type(area): short imperative summary, then a body explaining the why. Types in use:fix,feat,chore,refactor,perf,docs,style.
Go conventions
- Stdlib
testingonly (no testify). Table-driven,t.Runsubtests,t.Helper()on helpers. Assert the exact value / typed error / emitted string, never justerr != nil. Prefer real deps over mocks: throwaway DB viadatabase.InitDB(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "x-ui.db"))+t.Cleanup(func() { _ = database.CloseDB() });httptestfor HTTP.internal/sub'sinitSubDB(t)is the template. - A test must fail without its fix. Write it, revert the fix, watch it go red, restore. A test that passes either way is worse than no test: it certifies nothing and then gets cited as proof the fix works.
- Test what can actually break. No test for a getter, a constant, a rename, a pure map lookup, or inputs the function can never receive. One real test that drives the bug through the actual code path beats five that restate the code.
- Code must pass
golangci-lint run(gofumpt + goimports formatting):make lint. - Postgres, xray-gRPC-e2e and scale tests
t.SkipunlessXUI_TEST_PG_DSN,XUI_DB_TYPE+XUI_DB_DSN,XRAY_E2E_BINARYorXUI_SCALE_TESTis set — a greengo test ./...does not mean those paths ran.
Frontend conventions (summary; full version in frontend/CLAUDE.md)
- Ant Design 6 only — no Tailwind/shadcn. Targeted tweaks, not rewrites.
- TS strict; oxlint's
typescript/no-explicit-anyis an error. Zod schemas insrc/schemas/are the source of truth; infer types withz.infer, never hand-write. Do not editsrc/generated/. - Node 24 (
.nvmrc) —make genimports.tsdirectly and needs its type stripping; Node 22 dies withERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION.npm testincludes a headless-Chromium Storybook project, so runnpx playwright install --with-deps chromiumonce ormake verifyfails. - Editing
frontend/srcdoes NOT change what users see until the Vite build is regenerated intointernal/web/dist/. InXUI_DEBUG=true, HTML is served from the frozen embedded FS but JS/CSS off disk — afternpm run buildyou MUST restartgo run .or you get a blank page with 404s. - After touching share-link logic (
src/lib/xray/), runnpm run test(golden fixtures); regenerate snapshots (npx vitest run -u) only for intentional output changes, never to make a red test green.
Build, test, verify
A fresh clone has no internal/web/dist/, so a bare go build ./... dies with
pattern all:dist: no matching files found while ~35 other packages pass — it
reads as a broken repo, not a missing step. Run make dist-stub once; every
make Go target already depends on it, which is why make test-go beats
go test ./.... Run make help for all targets. The local gate:
make verify # gen-check + lint + format-check + typecheck + test + build
# + build-storybook
That is the fast gate, not all of CI. ci.yml also runs make race,
make vulncheck, a live-Postgres job (where a SKIP counts as a failure) and a
30s fuzz smoke on FuzzParseLink/FuzzDecodeCertPin — run those locally when
you touch DB/dialect or parser code.
Common targets: make gen (regenerate Zod/OpenAPI), make lint (Go + frontend),
make test (Go -shuffle=on + frontend), make race, make build. See Makefile.
Definition of done (before opening a PR)
make verifypasses — itsgen-checkalready runsmake genand fails on a dirtyfrontend/src/generated/frontend/public/openapi.json.- Diff is focused; refactors are separate from feature work.