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Translate all code to English (#1836)
* Review the EN heading format. * Fix pythontutor headings. * Fix pythontutor headings. * bug fixes * Fix headings in **/summary.md * Revisit the CN-to-EN translation for Python code using Claude-4.5 * Revisit the CN-to-EN translation for Java code using Claude-4.5 * Revisit the CN-to-EN translation for Cpp code using Claude-4.5. * Fix the dictionary. * Fix cpp code translation for the multipart strings. * Translate Go code to English. * Update workflows to test EN code. * Add EN translation for C. * Add EN translation for CSharp. * Add EN translation for Swift. * Trigger the CI check. * Revert. * Update en/hash_map.md * Add the EN version of Dart code. * Add the EN version of Kotlin code. * Add missing code files. * Add the EN version of JavaScript code. * Add the EN version of TypeScript code. * Fix the workflows. * Add the EN version of Ruby code. * Add the EN version of Rust code. * Update the CI check for the English version code. * Update Python CI check. * Fix cmakelists for en/C code. * Fix Ruby comments
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@@ -7,30 +7,30 @@ Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
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def binary_search_insertion_simple(nums: list[int], target: int) -> int:
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"""Binary search for insertion point (no duplicate elements)"""
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i, j = 0, len(nums) - 1 # Initialize double closed interval [0, n-1]
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i, j = 0, len(nums) - 1 # Initialize closed interval [0, n-1]
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while i <= j:
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m = i + (j - i) // 2 # Calculate midpoint index m
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m = (i + j) // 2 # Calculate midpoint index m
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if nums[m] < target:
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i = m + 1 # Target is in interval [m+1, j]
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i = m + 1 # target is in the interval [m+1, j]
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elif nums[m] > target:
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j = m - 1 # Target is in interval [i, m-1]
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j = m - 1 # target is in the interval [i, m-1]
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else:
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return m # Found target, return insertion point m
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# Did not find target, return insertion point i
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# Target not found, return insertion point i
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return i
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def binary_search_insertion(nums: list[int], target: int) -> int:
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"""Binary search for insertion point (with duplicate elements)"""
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i, j = 0, len(nums) - 1 # Initialize double closed interval [0, n-1]
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i, j = 0, len(nums) - 1 # Initialize closed interval [0, n-1]
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while i <= j:
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m = i + (j - i) // 2 # Calculate midpoint index m
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m = (i + j) // 2 # Calculate midpoint index m
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if nums[m] < target:
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i = m + 1 # Target is in interval [m+1, j]
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i = m + 1 # target is in the interval [m+1, j]
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elif nums[m] > target:
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j = m - 1 # Target is in interval [i, m-1]
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j = m - 1 # target is in the interval [i, m-1]
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else:
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j = m - 1 # First element less than target is in interval [i, m-1]
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j = m - 1 # The first element less than target is in the interval [i, m-1]
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# Return insertion point i
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return i
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@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Binary search for insertion point
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for target in [6, 9]:
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index = binary_search_insertion_simple(nums, target)
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print(f"Element {target}'s insertion point index is {index}")
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print(f"Index of insertion point for element {target} is {index}")
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# Array with duplicate elements
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nums = [1, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 10, 12, 15]
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@@ -51,4 +51,4 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Binary search for insertion point
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for target in [2, 6, 20]:
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index = binary_search_insertion(nums, target)
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print(f"Element {target}'s insertion point index is {index}")
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print(f"Index of insertion point for element {target} is {index}")
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