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Translate all code to English (#1836)
* Review the EN heading format. * Fix pythontutor headings. * Fix pythontutor headings. * bug fixes * Fix headings in **/summary.md * Revisit the CN-to-EN translation for Python code using Claude-4.5 * Revisit the CN-to-EN translation for Java code using Claude-4.5 * Revisit the CN-to-EN translation for Cpp code using Claude-4.5. * Fix the dictionary. * Fix cpp code translation for the multipart strings. * Translate Go code to English. * Update workflows to test EN code. * Add EN translation for C. * Add EN translation for CSharp. * Add EN translation for Swift. * Trigger the CI check. * Revert. * Update en/hash_map.md * Add the EN version of Dart code. * Add the EN version of Kotlin code. * Add missing code files. * Add the EN version of JavaScript code. * Add the EN version of TypeScript code. * Fix the workflows. * Add the EN version of Ruby code. * Add the EN version of Rust code. * Update the CI check for the English version code. * Update Python CI check. * Fix cmakelists for en/C code. * Fix Ruby comments
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/*
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* File: subset_sum_i.rs
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* Created Time: 2023-07-09
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* Author: codingonion (coderonion@gmail.com)
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*/
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/* Backtracking algorithm: Subset sum I */
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fn backtrack(
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state: &mut Vec<i32>,
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target: i32,
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choices: &[i32],
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start: usize,
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res: &mut Vec<Vec<i32>>,
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) {
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// When the subset sum equals target, record the solution
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if target == 0 {
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res.push(state.clone());
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return;
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}
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// Traverse all choices
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// Pruning 2: start traversing from start to avoid generating duplicate subsets
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for i in start..choices.len() {
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// Pruning 1: if the subset sum exceeds target, end the loop directly
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// This is because the array is sorted, and later elements are larger, so the subset sum will definitely exceed target
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if target - choices[i] < 0 {
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break;
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}
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// Attempt: make choice, update target, start
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state.push(choices[i]);
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// Proceed to the next round of selection
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backtrack(state, target - choices[i], choices, i, res);
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// Backtrack: undo choice, restore to previous state
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state.pop();
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}
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}
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/* Solve subset sum I */
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fn subset_sum_i(nums: &mut [i32], target: i32) -> Vec<Vec<i32>> {
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let mut state = Vec::new(); // State (subset)
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nums.sort(); // Sort nums
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let start = 0; // Start point for traversal
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let mut res = Vec::new(); // Result list (subset list)
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backtrack(&mut state, target, nums, start, &mut res);
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res
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}
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/* Driver Code */
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pub fn main() {
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let mut nums = [3, 4, 5];
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let target = 9;
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let res = subset_sum_i(&mut nums, target);
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println!("Input array nums = {:?}, target = {}", &nums, target);
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println!("All subsets with sum equal to {} res = {:?}", target, &res);
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}
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