This commit is contained in:
krahets
2024-05-06 14:40:36 +08:00
parent 7e7eb6047a
commit 5c7d2c7f17
54 changed files with 3456 additions and 215 deletions
+34 -2
View File
@@ -76,7 +76,23 @@ The code is as follows:
=== "C++"
```cpp title="binary_search.cpp"
[class]{}-[func]{binarySearch}
/* Binary search (double closed interval) */
int binarySearch(vector<int> &nums, int target) {
// Initialize double closed interval [0, n-1], i.e., i, j point to the first element and last element of the array respectively
int i = 0, j = nums.size() - 1;
// Loop until the search interval is empty (when i > j, it is empty)
while (i <= j) {
int m = i + (j - i) / 2; // Calculate midpoint index m
if (nums[m] < target) // This situation indicates that target is in the interval [m+1, j]
i = m + 1;
else if (nums[m] > target) // This situation indicates that target is in the interval [i, m-1]
j = m - 1;
else // Found the target element, thus return its index
return m;
}
// Did not find the target element, thus return -1
return -1;
}
```
=== "Java"
@@ -199,7 +215,23 @@ We can implement a binary search algorithm with the same functionality based on
=== "C++"
```cpp title="binary_search.cpp"
[class]{}-[func]{binarySearchLCRO}
/* Binary search (left closed right open interval) */
int binarySearchLCRO(vector<int> &nums, int target) {
// Initialize left closed right open interval [0, n), i.e., i, j point to the first element and the last element +1 of the array respectively
int i = 0, j = nums.size();
// Loop until the search interval is empty (when i = j, it is empty)
while (i < j) {
int m = i + (j - i) / 2; // Calculate midpoint index m
if (nums[m] < target) // This situation indicates that target is in the interval [m+1, j)
i = m + 1;
else if (nums[m] > target) // This situation indicates that target is in the interval [i, m)
j = m;
else // Found the target element, thus return its index
return m;
}
// Did not find the target element, thus return -1
return -1;
}
```
=== "Java"