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https://github.com/MHSanaei/3x-ui.git
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fix(inbound): reject finalmask + REALITY combo (crashes Xray-core) (#5861)
* fix(inbound): reject finalmask configured together with REALITY security finalmask wraps the connection before REALITY's own handshake takes over (TcpmaskManager.WrapListener -> WrapConnServer runs at Accept() time, ahead of reality.Server()). reality.Server() does an unchecked type assertion assuming a raw *net.TCPConn; with finalmask in front, that assertion panics and takes down the entire xray-core process on the very first connection to the inbound - not just that connection. Upstream (XTLS/Xray-core#6453) confirmed this will be documented as unsupported rather than made graceful, so the panel needs to stop this combination from being saved rather than relying on docs. AddInbound/UpdateInbound now reject streamSettings with security=reality and a non-empty finalmask.tcp/udp with a clear error instead of letting it reach Xray. Related: MHSanaei/3x-ui#5857 * fix(inbound): heal legacy rows and narrow the finalmask+REALITY guard Per review feedback on #5861: - Narrow the check to finalmask.tcp only. xray-core's TcpmaskManager (the thing that wraps the TCP listener ahead of REALITY's handshake, the actual cause of the panic) is only constructed when tcp masks are present; a finalmask.udp-only config never touches that accept path and doesn't reproduce the crash, so it shouldn't be rejected. Extracted the shared check into finalMaskRealityTcpMasks() so both the save-time guard and the config-build heal below use one definition of "dangerous". - Heal already-saved bad rows in GetXrayConfig(), the same way liftXhttpSessionIDKeys and HealShadowsocksClientMethods heal other legacy data at config-build time. AddInbound/UpdateInbound only cover the two save paths - a row that already carries this combination (saved before this guard existed, synced from a node, restored from a backup, or edited directly in the DB) would still crash Xray-core on the next restart without this. - Add end-to-end tests exercising AddInbound, UpdateInbound, and GetXrayConfig directly (seeding rows through the real DB) rather than only unit-testing the extracted helper in isolation, so a wiring regression in any of the three call sites gets caught.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -530,6 +530,50 @@ func (s *InboundService) normalizeStreamSettings(inbound *model.Inbound) {
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}
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}
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// finalMaskRealityTcpMasks returns the stream's finalmask.tcp masks when the
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// stream uses REALITY security, or nil otherwise. A non-empty result means
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// this stream carries the finalmask+REALITY combination that panics
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// Xray-core (see https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/issues/6453): finalmask
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// wraps the connection before REALITY's handshake ever sees it, and
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// reality.Server() does an unchecked type assertion assuming a raw
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// *net.TCPConn, which panics once finalmask is in front of it.
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//
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// Only finalmask.tcp matters here — TcpmaskManager (the thing that wraps the
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// listener ahead of REALITY's handshake, in xray-core's own
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// transport/internet/memory_settings.go) is only constructed when tcp masks
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// are present; a finalmask.udp-only config never touches the TCP accept path
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// REALITY runs on, so it doesn't reproduce this panic and shouldn't be
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// rejected.
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func finalMaskRealityTcpMasks(stream map[string]any) []any {
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if stream["security"] != "reality" {
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return nil
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}
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finalmask, ok := stream["finalmask"].(map[string]any)
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if !ok {
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return nil
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}
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tcp, _ := finalmask["tcp"].([]any)
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return tcp
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}
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// validateFinalMaskRealityCombo rejects finalmask.tcp configured together
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// with REALITY security at save time. Upstream has confirmed this
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// combination will be documented as unsupported rather than made graceful,
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// so the panel must not let it be saved.
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func validateFinalMaskRealityCombo(streamSettings string) error {
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if streamSettings == "" {
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return nil
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}
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var stream map[string]any
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if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(streamSettings), &stream); err != nil {
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return nil
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}
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if len(finalMaskRealityTcpMasks(stream)) == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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return common.NewError("Finalmask is not supported with REALITY security — it crashes Xray-core on the first connection (see XTLS/Xray-core#6453). Remove the finalmask configuration or switch security to tls/none.")
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}
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// normalizeMtprotoSecret rebuilds every mtproto client's FakeTLS secret so it is
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// always valid before the row is persisted, and drops the vestigial inbound-level
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// secret and adTag: MTProto is multi-client, so mtg and every share link read
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@@ -659,6 +703,9 @@ func (s *InboundService) normalizeMtprotoXrayPort(inbound *model.Inbound, oldSet
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func (s *InboundService) AddInbound(inbound *model.Inbound) (*model.Inbound, bool, error) {
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// Normalize streamSettings based on protocol
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s.normalizeStreamSettings(inbound)
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if err := validateFinalMaskRealityCombo(inbound.StreamSettings); err != nil {
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return inbound, false, err
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}
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s.normalizeMtprotoSecret(inbound)
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if err := s.normalizeMtprotoXrayPort(inbound, ""); err != nil {
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return inbound, false, err
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@@ -1082,6 +1129,9 @@ func (s *InboundService) SetInboundEnable(id int, enable bool) (bool, error) {
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func (s *InboundService) UpdateInbound(inbound *model.Inbound) (*model.Inbound, bool, error) {
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// Normalize streamSettings based on protocol
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s.normalizeStreamSettings(inbound)
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if err := validateFinalMaskRealityCombo(inbound.StreamSettings); err != nil {
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return inbound, false, err
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}
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s.normalizeMtprotoSecret(inbound)
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inbound.SubSortIndex = normalizeSubSortIndex(inbound.SubSortIndex)
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@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
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package service
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"testing"
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"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v3/internal/database"
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"github.com/mhsanaei/3x-ui/v3/internal/database/model"
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)
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const realityFinalMaskStream = `{"network":"tcp","security":"reality","realitySettings":{},"finalmask":{"tcp":[{"type":"fragment","settings":{"packets":"tlshello"}}]}}`
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func TestValidateFinalMaskRealityCombo(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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streamSettings string
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wantErr bool
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}{
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{
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name: "empty streamSettings",
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streamSettings: "",
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wantErr: false,
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},
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{
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name: "reality without finalmask",
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streamSettings: `{"security":"reality","realitySettings":{}}`,
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wantErr: false,
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},
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{
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name: "reality with empty finalmask",
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streamSettings: `{"security":"reality","finalmask":{"tcp":[],"udp":[]}}`,
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wantErr: false,
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},
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{
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name: "reality with tcp fragment finalmask",
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streamSettings: `{"security":"reality","finalmask":{"tcp":[{"type":"fragment","settings":{"packets":"tlshello"}}]}}`,
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wantErr: true,
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},
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{
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// UDP masks never touch the TCP accept path REALITY runs on —
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// TcpmaskManager (the thing that wraps the listener ahead of
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// REALITY's handshake) is only built when tcp masks are present,
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// so a udp-only config doesn't reproduce the panic and shouldn't
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// be rejected.
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name: "reality with udp-only finalmask (does not reproduce the panic)",
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streamSettings: `{"security":"reality","finalmask":{"udp":[{"type":"salamander"}]}}`,
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wantErr: false,
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},
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{
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name: "non-reality security with finalmask",
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streamSettings: `{"security":"tls","finalmask":{"tcp":[{"type":"fragment","settings":{"packets":"tlshello"}}]}}`,
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wantErr: false,
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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err := validateFinalMaskRealityCombo(tt.streamSettings)
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if (err != nil) != tt.wantErr {
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t.Errorf("validateFinalMaskRealityCombo(%q) error = %v, wantErr %v", tt.streamSettings, err, tt.wantErr)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// end-to-end: the guard must actually be wired into AddInbound, not just
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// exist as a standalone helper a caller could forget to invoke.
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func TestAddInbound_RejectsFinalMaskRealityCombo(t *testing.T) {
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setupConflictDB(t)
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svc := &InboundService{}
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in := &model.Inbound{
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Tag: "in-44300-tcp",
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Enable: true,
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Listen: "0.0.0.0",
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Port: 44300,
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Protocol: model.VLESS,
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StreamSettings: realityFinalMaskStream,
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Settings: `{"clients":[]}`,
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}
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if _, _, err := svc.AddInbound(in); err == nil {
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t.Fatal("AddInbound: want error for finalmask+reality, got nil")
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}
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var count int64
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if err := database.GetDB().Model(&model.Inbound{}).Where("tag = ?", "in-44300-tcp").Count(&count).Error; err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("count rows: %v", err)
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}
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if count != 0 {
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t.Fatalf("AddInbound: rejected inbound was persisted anyway, row count = %d", count)
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}
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}
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// end-to-end: same guard on the update path, on a row that was valid before
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// the edit — the rejected StreamSettings must not overwrite the stored row.
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func TestUpdateInbound_RejectsFinalMaskRealityCombo(t *testing.T) {
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setupConflictDB(t)
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seedInboundConflict(t, "in-44301-tcp", "0.0.0.0", 44301, model.VLESS,
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`{"network":"tcp","security":"reality","realitySettings":{}}`, `{"clients":[]}`)
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var existing model.Inbound
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if err := database.GetDB().Where("tag = ?", "in-44301-tcp").First(&existing).Error; err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("read seeded row: %v", err)
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}
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svc := &InboundService{}
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update := existing
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update.StreamSettings = realityFinalMaskStream
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if _, _, err := svc.UpdateInbound(&update); err == nil {
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t.Fatal("UpdateInbound: want error for finalmask+reality, got nil")
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}
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var reloaded model.Inbound
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if err := database.GetDB().First(&reloaded, existing.Id).Error; err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("reload: %v", err)
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}
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if reloaded.StreamSettings != existing.StreamSettings {
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t.Fatalf("UpdateInbound: rejected StreamSettings was persisted anyway\ngot: %s\nwant: %s", reloaded.StreamSettings, existing.StreamSettings)
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}
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}
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// GetXrayConfig must heal a row that already carries finalmask+reality in the
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// DB (saved before this guard existed - an upgrade, a node sync, a restored
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// backup, or a direct DB edit) rather than handing xray-core a config that
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// panics it on the first connection. Bypasses AddInbound/UpdateInbound
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// entirely by writing the row directly, the same way a pre-existing bad row
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// would already be sitting in a real database.
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func TestGetXrayConfig_HealsFinalMaskRealityCombo(t *testing.T) {
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setupConflictDB(t)
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seedInboundConflict(t, "in-44302-tcp", "0.0.0.0", 44302, model.VLESS,
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realityFinalMaskStream, `{"clients":[]}`)
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svc := &XrayService{}
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cfg, err := svc.GetXrayConfig()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("GetXrayConfig: %v", err)
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}
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for i := range cfg.InboundConfigs {
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ic := cfg.InboundConfigs[i]
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if ic.Tag != "in-44302-tcp" {
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continue
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}
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var stream map[string]any
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if err := json.Unmarshal(ic.StreamSettings, &stream); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unmarshal emitted streamSettings: %v", err)
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}
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if stream["security"] != "reality" {
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t.Fatalf("security = %v, want reality (test setup broken)", stream["security"])
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}
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if _, has := stream["finalmask"]; has {
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t.Fatalf("emitted config still carries finalmask alongside reality — this crashes Xray-core: %v", stream["finalmask"])
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}
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return
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}
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t.Fatalf("inbound in-44302-tcp not found in generated config")
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}
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@@ -282,6 +282,18 @@ func (s *XrayService) GetXrayConfig() (*xray.Config, error) {
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delete(stream, "externalProxy")
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// finalmask.tcp + REALITY panics Xray-core on the first connection
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// (XTLS/Xray-core#6453). AddInbound/UpdateInbound reject this
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// combination at save time, but a row saved before that guard
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// existed (upgrade, node sync, restored backup, direct DB edit)
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// would still crash Xray on the next restart without this — drop
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// it here too, the same way liftXhttpSessionIDKeys and
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// HealShadowsocksClientMethods heal other legacy data in place.
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if len(finalMaskRealityTcpMasks(stream)) > 0 {
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logger.Warningf("Inbound %q: dropping finalmask, incompatible with REALITY security (crashes Xray-core, see XTLS/Xray-core#6453)", inbound.Tag)
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delete(stream, "finalmask")
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}
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// xray-core v26.6.22 (#6258) renamed the XHTTP session keys and
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// kept no fallback. Lift legacy sessionPlacement/sessionKey onto the
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// new names here so inbounds stored before the rename keep working
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