fix(amneziawg): make RouteViaXray an inbound-level option too

RouteThroughXray/RouteOutboundTag were client-only, but the more common
case is "route this whole AmneziaWG server's traffic through Xray", not
configuring every peer individually. Add the same pair to ServerSettings
(inbound-level) while keeping the per-client fields as an override —
matching how ExternalInterface/IPv6Enabled already work at the server
level next to per-client settings like ForwardedPorts.

Effective per-peer decision (computed once, in InstanceFromInbound, not
duplicated at each consumer):
  - routed = client.RouteThroughXray || server.RouteThroughXray
  - outbound tag = client's own if set, else the server's default

This means a peer can be routed by the inbound-wide default with no
config of its own, opt in on its own even when the default is off, or
keep the default's on/off but pick a different outbound than everyone
else.

internal/web/service/xray.go's injectAmneziawgEgress now calls
amneziawg.InstanceFromInbound instead of re-parsing InboundSettings and
reading model.Client fields directly — the same effective-routing
computation the kernel-side TPROXY rules use, so the two independent
reconcile loops (Xray-config generation and the AWG manager) can never
quietly disagree about which peers are actually routed.

Frontend: Switch + conditional outbound Select added to the AWG inbound
form (mirroring the client-form version and mtproto's own UI), plus the
inbound-defaults.ts default-object fix that's bitten this project's CI
before (Phase 2a) whenever ServerSettings gains a new required-shaped
field.

Test fixtures in xray_config_inject_test.go needed a real Server block
and PublicKey once injectAmneziawgEgress started requiring a usable
InstanceFromInbound result — both were implicit fixture gaps, not
behavior the old tests were actually asserting.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

frontend/public/openapi.json

@@ -2878,6 +2878,13 @@
           "publicKey": {
             "type": "string"
           },
+          "routeOutboundTag": {
+            "type": "string"
+          },
+          "routeThroughXray": {
+            "description": "RouteThroughXray, when true, is the inbound-wide default: every peer\nTPROXYs into Xray unless it explicitly turns its own RouteThroughXray\noff... except a plain bool can't distinguish \"peer left it unset\" from\n\"peer explicitly opted out\", so in practice this ORs with each peer's\nown flag (see Peer.RouteThroughXray) — turning this on routes every\npeer, turning it off still lets individual peers opt in on their own.\nRouteOutboundTag is the default outbound/balancer tag used when a\nrouted peer didn't set its own; empty means Xray's default routing.",
+            "type": "boolean"
+          },
           "s1": {
             "type": "integer"
           },

frontend/src/generated/examples.ts

@@ -670,6 +670,8 @@ export const EXAMPLES: Record<string, unknown> = {
     "primaryDns": "",
     "privateKey": "",
     "publicKey": "",
+    "routeOutboundTag": "",
+    "routeThroughXray": false,
     "s1": 0,
     "s2": 0,
     "s3": 0,

frontend/src/generated/schemas.ts

@@ -2852,6 +2852,13 @@ export const SCHEMAS: Record<string, unknown> = {
       "publicKey": {
         "type": "string"
       },
+      "routeOutboundTag": {
+        "type": "string"
+      },
+      "routeThroughXray": {
+        "description": "RouteThroughXray, when true, is the inbound-wide default: every peer\nTPROXYs into Xray unless it explicitly turns its own RouteThroughXray\noff... except a plain bool can't distinguish \"peer left it unset\" from\n\"peer explicitly opted out\", so in practice this ORs with each peer's\nown flag (see Peer.RouteThroughXray) — turning this on routes every\npeer, turning it off still lets individual peers opt in on their own.\nRouteOutboundTag is the default outbound/balancer tag used when a\nrouted peer didn't set its own; empty means Xray's default routing.",
+        "type": "boolean"
+      },
       "s1": {
         "type": "integer"
       },

frontend/src/generated/types.ts

@@ -653,6 +653,8 @@ export interface ServerSettings {
   primaryDns?: string;
   privateKey: string;
   publicKey: string;
+  routeOutboundTag?: string;
+  routeThroughXray?: boolean;
   s1: number;
   s2: number;
   s3: number;

frontend/src/generated/zod.ts

@@ -692,6 +692,8 @@ export const ServerSettingsSchema = z.object({
   primaryDns: z.string().optional(),
   privateKey: z.string(),
   publicKey: z.string(),
+  routeOutboundTag: z.string().optional(),
+  routeThroughXray: z.boolean().optional(),
   s1: z.number().int(),
   s2: z.number().int(),
   s3: z.number().int(),

frontend/src/lib/xray/inbound-defaults.ts

@@ -298,6 +298,8 @@ export function createDefaultAmneziawgInboundSettings(): AmneziawgInboundSetting
       ipv6Enabled: false,
       ipv6Subnet: '',
       ipv6ExternalInterface: '',
+      routeThroughXray: false,
+      routeOutboundTag: '',
       jc: 5,
       jmin: 10,
       jmax: 50,

frontend/src/pages/inbounds/form/protocols/amneziawg.tsx

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
-import { Button, Form, Input, InputNumber, Space, Switch } from 'antd';
+import { Button, Form, Input, InputNumber, Select, Space, Switch } from 'antd';
 import { ReloadOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
+import { useFormContext, useWatch } from 'react-hook-form';
 
 import { FormField } from '@/components/form/rhf';
+import { useOutboundTags } from '@/api/queries/useOutboundTags';
 
 interface AmneziawgFieldsProps {
   awgPubKey: string;
@@ -12,6 +14,9 @@ interface AmneziawgFieldsProps {
 
 export default function AmneziawgFields({ awgPubKey, regenInboundAwg, regenInboundAwgObfuscation }: AmneziawgFieldsProps) {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
+  const { control } = useFormContext();
+  const routeThroughXray = useWatch({ control, name: 'settings.server.routeThroughXray' }) as boolean | undefined;
+  const { data: outboundTags } = useOutboundTags();
   return (
     <>
       <Form.Item label={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.privateKey')}>
@@ -68,6 +73,28 @@ export default function AmneziawgFields({ awgPubKey, regenInboundAwg, regenInbou
       >
         <Input placeholder="eth0" />
       </FormField>
+      <FormField
+        name={['settings', 'server', 'routeThroughXray']}
+        label={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.routeThroughXray')}
+        tooltip={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.routeThroughXrayHint')}
+        valueProp="checked"
+      >
+        <Switch />
+      </FormField>
+      {routeThroughXray && (
+        <FormField
+          name={['settings', 'server', 'routeOutboundTag']}
+          label={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.routeOutboundTag')}
+          tooltip={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.routeOutboundTagHint')}
+        >
+          <Select
+            allowClear
+            showSearch
+            placeholder={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.routeOutboundTagPlaceholder')}
+            options={(outboundTags ?? []).map((tag) => ({ value: tag, label: tag }))}
+          />
+        </FormField>
+      )}
       <Form.Item label={t('pages.xray.amneziawg.obfuscation')}>
         <Button icon={<ReloadOutlined />} onClick={regenInboundAwgObfuscation}>
           {t('pages.xray.amneziawg.regenerateObfuscation')}

frontend/src/schemas/protocols/inbound/amneziawg.ts

@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ export const AmneziawgServerSchema = z.object({
   ipv6Enabled: z.boolean().default(false),
   ipv6Subnet: z.string().default(''),
   ipv6ExternalInterface: z.string().default(''),
+  routeThroughXray: z.boolean().default(false),
+  routeOutboundTag: z.string().default(''),
   jc: z.number().int().min(0).default(5),
   jmin: z.number().int().min(0).default(10),
   jmax: z.number().int().min(0).default(50),

internal/amneziawg/manager.go

@@ -52,14 +52,21 @@ func InstanceFromInbound(ib *model.Inbound) (Instance, bool) {
 		if !c.Enable || c.PublicKey == "" || len(c.AllowedIPs) == 0 {
 			continue
 		}
+		routeTag := c.RouteOutboundTag
+		if routeTag == "" {
+			routeTag = server.RouteOutboundTag
+		}
 		peers = append(peers, Peer{
-			Email:            c.Email,
-			PublicKey:        c.PublicKey,
-			PresharedKey:     c.PreSharedKey,
-			AllowedIPs:       c.AllowedIPs,
-			ForwardedPorts:   c.ForwardedPorts,
-			RouteThroughXray: c.RouteThroughXray,
-			RouteOutboundTag: c.RouteOutboundTag,
+			Email:          c.Email,
+			PublicKey:      c.PublicKey,
+			PresharedKey:   c.PreSharedKey,
+			AllowedIPs:     c.AllowedIPs,
+			ForwardedPorts: c.ForwardedPorts,
+			// Effective routing: the inbound-wide default routes every peer
+			// unless the peer's own flag already does; the client's own
+			// outbound tag wins when set, else the inbound's default tag.
+			RouteThroughXray: c.RouteThroughXray || server.RouteThroughXray,
+			RouteOutboundTag: routeTag,
 		})
 	}
 	if len(peers) == 0 {

internal/amneziawg/manager_test.go

@@ -98,6 +98,79 @@ func TestInstanceFromInboundEmptyWhenNoEnabledPeers(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestInstanceFromInboundComputesEffectiveRouting(t *testing.T) {
+	serverRouted := validServer()
+	serverRouted.RouteThroughXray = true
+	serverRouted.RouteOutboundTag = "warp"
+
+	t.Run("server default routes a peer with no flag of its own", func(t *testing.T) {
+		settings := mkInboundSettings(t, serverRouted, []model.Client{
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pubA", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}},
+		})
+		inst, ok := InstanceFromInbound(&model.Inbound{Id: 1, Protocol: model.AmneziaWG, Settings: settings})
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected a usable instance")
+		}
+		p := inst.Peers[0]
+		if !p.RouteThroughXray || p.RouteOutboundTag != "warp" {
+			t.Fatalf("expected the peer to inherit the server default, got %+v", p)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("client's own tag overrides the server default", func(t *testing.T) {
+		settings := mkInboundSettings(t, serverRouted, []model.Client{
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pubA", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
+		})
+		inst, ok := InstanceFromInbound(&model.Inbound{Id: 1, Protocol: model.AmneziaWG, Settings: settings})
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected a usable instance")
+		}
+		p := inst.Peers[0]
+		if !p.RouteThroughXray || p.RouteOutboundTag != "direct" {
+			t.Fatalf("expected the client's own tag to win, got %+v", p)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("client can opt in on its own when the server default is off", func(t *testing.T) {
+		settings := mkInboundSettings(t, validServer(), []model.Client{
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pubA", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
+			{Email: "b@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pubB", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.3/32"}},
+		})
+		inst, ok := InstanceFromInbound(&model.Inbound{Id: 1, Protocol: model.AmneziaWG, Settings: settings})
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected a usable instance")
+		}
+		var a, b Peer
+		for _, p := range inst.Peers {
+			switch p.Email {
+			case "a@x":
+				a = p
+			case "b@x":
+				b = p
+			}
+		}
+		if !a.RouteThroughXray || a.RouteOutboundTag != "direct" {
+			t.Fatalf("a@x opted in on its own, expected it routed to direct, got %+v", a)
+		}
+		if b.RouteThroughXray {
+			t.Fatalf("b@x has no flag of its own and the server default is off, expected unrouted, got %+v", b)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("neither level set means not routed", func(t *testing.T) {
+		settings := mkInboundSettings(t, validServer(), []model.Client{
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pubA", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}},
+		})
+		inst, ok := InstanceFromInbound(&model.Inbound{Id: 1, Protocol: model.AmneziaWG, Settings: settings})
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatal("expected a usable instance")
+		}
+		if inst.Peers[0].RouteThroughXray || inst.Peers[0].RouteOutboundTag != "" {
+			t.Fatalf("expected no routing at all, got %+v", inst.Peers[0])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
 func TestServerAddress(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		subnet string

internal/amneziawg/types.go

@@ -39,15 +39,22 @@ type Peer struct {
 	// DNAT'd to this peer's tunnel address. Empty means no port-forwarding.
 	ForwardedPorts string
 
-	// RouteThroughXray, when true, TPROXYs this peer's traffic (matched by its
-	// tunnel source IP) into the single shared loopback Xray dokodemo-door
-	// bridge (see amneziawgEgressPort in internal/web/service/xray.go) instead
-	// of letting it NAT straight out through ExternalInterface. All routed
-	// peers, across every AmneziaWG instance, share that one bridge and one
-	// fwmark/policy-route pair; the per-peer distinction happens downstream in
-	// Xray's own router, which the web service feeds a source-IP-matched rule
-	// per peer. RouteOutboundTag is the Xray outbound/balancer tag that rule
-	// targets; empty means Xray's default routing decides.
+	// RouteThroughXray and RouteOutboundTag are this peer's EFFECTIVE routing
+	// decision — already resolved by InstanceFromInbound from the per-client
+	// setting OR'd with the inbound-wide ServerSettings.RouteThroughXray
+	// default (and the client's own RouteOutboundTag falling back to the
+	// server's when the client didn't set one). Callers never need to look at
+	// the raw client/server fields separately.
+	//
+	// When true, TPROXYs this peer's traffic (matched by its tunnel source
+	// IP) into the single shared loopback Xray dokodemo-door bridge (see
+	// EgressPort in route_egress.go) instead of letting it NAT straight out
+	// through ExternalInterface. All routed peers, across every AmneziaWG
+	// instance, share that one bridge and one fwmark/policy-route pair; the
+	// per-peer distinction happens downstream in Xray's own router, which the
+	// web service feeds a source-IP-matched rule per peer. RouteOutboundTag
+	// is the Xray outbound/balancer tag that rule targets; empty means
+	// Xray's default routing decides.
 	RouteThroughXray bool
 	RouteOutboundTag string
 }
@@ -113,6 +120,17 @@ type ServerSettings struct {
 	IPv6Subnet            string `json:"ipv6Subnet,omitempty"`
 	IPv6ExternalInterface string `json:"ipv6ExternalInterface,omitempty"`
 
+	// RouteThroughXray, when true, is the inbound-wide default: every peer
+	// TPROXYs into Xray unless it explicitly turns its own RouteThroughXray
+	// off... except a plain bool can't distinguish "peer left it unset" from
+	// "peer explicitly opted out", so in practice this ORs with each peer's
+	// own flag (see Peer.RouteThroughXray) — turning this on routes every
+	// peer, turning it off still lets individual peers opt in on their own.
+	// RouteOutboundTag is the default outbound/balancer tag used when a
+	// routed peer didn't set its own; empty means Xray's default routing.
+	RouteThroughXray bool   `json:"routeThroughXray,omitempty"`
+	RouteOutboundTag string `json:"routeOutboundTag,omitempty"`
+
 	// Obfuscation20's fields, repeated flat (not embedded) rather than
 	// nested under their own key: encoding/json would happily inline an
 	// embedded Obfuscation20 the same way, but the frontend's Go->Zod/TS

internal/web/service/xray.go

@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ type amneziawgRouteRule struct {
 	outboundTag string
 }
 
-// injectAmneziawgEgress wires every RouteThroughXray AmneziaWG peer, across
+// injectAmneziawgEgress wires every effectively-routed AmneziaWG peer, across
 // every enabled AmneziaWG inbound, into the generated config through one
 // loopback dokodemo-door bridge shared by all of them (tag
 // amneziawg.EgressTag, port amneziawg.EgressPort) rather than one bridge per
@@ -661,7 +661,13 @@ type amneziawgRouteRule struct {
 // (see internal/amneziawg's defaultPostUpDown), but distinguishing which peer
 // a given connection came from — and picking its own outbound — happens
 // here, in Xray's own router, matched against the TPROXY-preserved source
-// IP. Mirrors injectMtprotoEgress/injectPanelEgress: an invalid or missing
+// IP. Reuses amneziawg.InstanceFromInbound for the peer list (rather than
+// re-parsing Settings itself) specifically so "is this peer routed, and to
+// which outbound" is computed in exactly one place — the same place the
+// kernel-side TPROXY rules read it from — and can never quietly diverge
+// between the two independent reconcile loops.
+//
+// Mirrors injectMtprotoEgress/injectPanelEgress: an invalid or missing
 // outbound target skips that one peer's rule, not the whole bridge; the
 // bridge itself is skipped entirely when no peer needs it or its tag is
 // already taken by a real inbound. Generated state is hot-appliable and
@@ -672,19 +678,19 @@ func injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg *xray.Config, inbounds []*model.Inbound) {
 		if inbound.Protocol != model.AmneziaWG || !inbound.Enable || inbound.NodeID != nil {
 			continue
 		}
-		var parsed amneziawg.InboundSettings
-		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(inbound.Settings), &parsed); err != nil {
+		inst, ok := amneziawg.InstanceFromInbound(inbound)
+		if !ok {
 			continue
 		}
-		for _, c := range parsed.Clients {
-			if !c.Enable || !c.RouteThroughXray {
+		for _, p := range inst.Peers {
+			if !p.RouteThroughXray {
 				continue
 			}
-			sourceIP := amneziawg.FirstIPv4(c.AllowedIPs)
+			sourceIP := amneziawg.FirstIPv4(p.AllowedIPs)
 			if sourceIP == "" {
 				continue
 			}
-			rules = append(rules, amneziawgRouteRule{sourceIP: sourceIP, outboundTag: c.RouteOutboundTag})
+			rules = append(rules, amneziawgRouteRule{sourceIP: sourceIP, outboundTag: p.RouteOutboundTag})
 		}
 	}
 	if len(rules) == 0 {

internal/web/service/xray_config_inject_test.go

@@ -561,7 +561,23 @@ func TestInjectMtprotoEgress_BadRoutingSkips(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func amneziawgInbound(id int, tag string, clients []model.Client) *model.Inbound {
-	settings, _ := json.Marshal(amneziawg.InboundSettings{Clients: clients})
+	return amneziawgInboundWithServer(id, tag, amneziawg.ServerSettings{}, clients)
+}
+
+// amneziawgInboundWithServer lets a test set inbound-wide fields (namely
+// RouteThroughXray/RouteOutboundTag) that InstanceFromInbound now needs —
+// injectAmneziawgEgress computes each peer's EFFECTIVE routing decision via
+// InstanceFromInbound rather than reading model.Client fields raw, so a
+// server block (even a minimal valid one) is required for any of these
+// tests to see peers at all.
+func amneziawgInboundWithServer(id int, tag string, server amneziawg.ServerSettings, clients []model.Client) *model.Inbound {
+	if server.SubnetIP == "" {
+		server.SubnetIP = "10.8.1.0"
+	}
+	if server.SubnetCIDR == 0 {
+		server.SubnetCIDR = 24
+	}
+	settings, _ := json.Marshal(amneziawg.InboundSettings{Server: &server, Clients: clients})
 	return &model.Inbound{Id: id, Tag: tag, Protocol: model.AmneziaWG, Enable: true, Settings: string(settings)}
 }
 
@@ -578,7 +594,7 @@ type amneziawgRouting struct {
 func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_WithOutbound(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -617,8 +633,8 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_WithOutbound(t *testing.T) {
 func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_MultiplePeersDifferentOutbounds(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
-		{Email: "b@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.3/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		{Email: "b@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-b", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.3/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -647,7 +663,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_NoOutboundLeavesRouting(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	before := string(cfg.RouterConfig)
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -663,7 +679,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_BalancerTag(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	cfg.RouterConfig = json_util.RawMessage(`{"rules":[],"balancers":[{"tag":"lb","selector":["warp"]}]}`)
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "lb"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "lb"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -685,7 +701,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_Disabled(t *testing.T) {
 		{"client disabled", model.Client{Email: "a@x", Enable: false, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"}, true},
 		{"RouteThroughXray off", model.Client{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"}, true},
 		{"no AllowedIPs", model.Client{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"}, true},
-		{"inbound disabled", model.Client{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"}, false},
+		{"inbound disabled", model.Client{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"}, false},
 	}
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -706,7 +722,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_TagCollisionSkips(t *testing.T) {
 		xray.InboundConfig{Port: 1234, Protocol: "vless", Tag: amneziawg.EgressTag})
 	before := string(cfg.RouterConfig)
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 	if len(cfg.InboundConfigs) != 2 || string(cfg.RouterConfig) != before {
@@ -717,8 +733,8 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_TagCollisionSkips(t *testing.T) {
 func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_MissingTargetSkipsOnlyThatPeer(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
-		{Email: "b@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.3/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "removed-subscription-outbound"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		{Email: "b@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-b", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.3/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "removed-subscription-outbound"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -742,7 +758,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_BadOutboundsSkipsRulesKeepsBridge(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg.OutboundConfigs = json_util.RawMessage(`{not json`)
 	before := string(cfg.RouterConfig)
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -758,7 +774,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_BadRoutingSkipsEverything(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	cfg.RouterConfig = json_util.RawMessage(`{not json`)
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -774,7 +790,7 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_NoRoutingSection(t *testing.T) {
 	cfg := egressTestConfig()
 	cfg.RouterConfig = nil
 	inbound := amneziawgInbound(1, "awg-1", []model.Client{
-		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
+		{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
 	})
 	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
 
@@ -786,3 +802,62 @@ func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_NoRoutingSection(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("a routing section must be created with the egress rule, got %+v", routing.Rules)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_ServerLevelRoutesPeerWithNoOwnFlag(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := egressTestConfig()
+	inbound := amneziawgInboundWithServer(1, "awg-1",
+		amneziawg.ServerSettings{RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		[]model.Client{
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}},
+		})
+	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
+
+	if len(cfg.InboundConfigs) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("the inbound-wide default must route a peer with no client-level flag of its own, got %+v", cfg.InboundConfigs)
+	}
+	var routing amneziawgRouting
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(cfg.RouterConfig, &routing); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if len(routing.Rules) != 2 || routing.Rules[0].OutboundTag != "warp" || routing.Rules[0].Source[0] != "10.8.1.2/32" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected a rule routing the peer to the inbound's default outbound, got %+v", routing.Rules)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_ClientTagOverridesServerTag(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := egressTestConfig()
+	inbound := amneziawgInboundWithServer(1, "awg-1",
+		amneziawg.ServerSettings{RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "warp"},
+		[]model.Client{
+			// Routed by the server-wide default, but picks its own outbound.
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
+		})
+	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
+
+	var routing amneziawgRouting
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(cfg.RouterConfig, &routing); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if len(routing.Rules) != 2 || routing.Rules[0].OutboundTag != "direct" {
+		t.Fatalf("a client's own outbound tag must win over the inbound's default, got %+v", routing.Rules)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInjectAmneziawgEgress_ServerLevelOffClientCanStillOptIn(t *testing.T) {
+	cfg := egressTestConfig()
+	inbound := amneziawgInboundWithServer(1, "awg-1",
+		amneziawg.ServerSettings{}, // server-wide routing off
+		[]model.Client{
+			{Email: "a@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-a", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.2/32"}, RouteThroughXray: true, RouteOutboundTag: "direct"},
+			{Email: "b@x", Enable: true, PublicKey: "pub-b", AllowedIPs: []string{"10.8.1.3/32"}},
+		})
+	injectAmneziawgEgress(cfg, []*model.Inbound{inbound})
+
+	var routing amneziawgRouting
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(cfg.RouterConfig, &routing); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if len(routing.Rules) != 2 || routing.Rules[0].Source[0] != "10.8.1.2/32" {
+		t.Fatalf("a@x must be routed on its own opt-in even with the inbound default off, got %+v", routing.Rules)
+	}
+}

internal/web/translation/en-US.json

@@ -1945,6 +1945,11 @@
         "ipv6SubnetHint": "e.g. fd86:ea04:1115::/64. Required when IPv6 is enabled.",
         "ipv6ExternalInterface": "IPv6 External Interface",
         "ipv6ExternalInterfaceHint": "Host NIC for the NDP proxy entries. Leave empty to reuse External Interface.",
+        "routeThroughXray": "Route via Xray (all clients)",
+        "routeThroughXrayHint": "Send every client's traffic through Xray by default instead of straight out the server's network interface. A client can still enable this on its own even when it's off here.",
+        "routeOutboundTag": "Default Outbound",
+        "routeOutboundTagHint": "Default Xray outbound (or balancer) for clients routed through Xray. A client's own outbound choice overrides this. Leave empty to use Xray's default routing.",
+        "routeOutboundTagPlaceholder": "Select an outbound",
         "obfuscation": "Obfuscation parameters",
         "regenerateObfuscation": "Regenerate",
         "jc": "Jc (junk packet count)",

internal/web/translation/ru-RU.json

@@ -1828,6 +1828,11 @@
         "ipv6SubnetHint": "Например, fd86:ea04:1115::/64. Обязательно при включённом IPv6.",
         "ipv6ExternalInterface": "Внешний интерфейс для IPv6",
         "ipv6ExternalInterfaceHint": "Сетевой интерфейс хоста для записей NDP-прокси. Оставьте пустым, чтобы использовать «Внешний интерфейс».",
+        "routeThroughXray": "Маршрутизировать через Xray (все клиенты)",
+        "routeThroughXrayHint": "Направлять трафик всех клиентов через Xray по умолчанию вместо прямого выхода через сетевой интерфейс сервера. Клиент может включить это индивидуально, даже если здесь выключено.",
+        "routeOutboundTag": "Исходящий по умолчанию",
+        "routeOutboundTagHint": "Исходящий (outbound) или балансировщик Xray по умолчанию для клиентов, маршрутизируемых через Xray. Собственный выбор клиента имеет приоритет. Оставьте пустым для маршрутизации Xray по умолчанию.",
+        "routeOutboundTagPlaceholder": "Выберите исходящий",
         "obfuscation": "Параметры обфускации",
         "regenerateObfuscation": "Сгенерировать заново",
         "jc": "Jc (кол-во мусорных пакетов)",